Aligbe Bendrix Abdullah

Momoh Mariam Millie

Abstract

Nigeria’s nation-building project remains perpetually incomplete, not from a lack of constitutional or developmental blueprints, but due to a profound constitutional-operational dissonance. This paper argues that the informal, patrimonial logic of civilian governance systematically subverts formal state designs, prioritizing nepotistic politics and ethnic patronage over national integration. Employing a critical qualitative analysis, this study diagnoses this core pathology. The findings reveal that the political class, adept at drafting plans, is invested in a system that renders them implementable, thereby maintaining a state of perpetual political incubation. To break this cycle, this paper proposes a fundamental shift from blueprint creation to institutional integrity. It recommends, first, the establishment of powerful, independent oversight bodies with prosecutorial authority to enforce constitutional principles and combat financial impunity. Second, it advocates for cultivating performance legitimacy, where governance is measured by tangible outcomes in security and service delivery, thereby incrementally rebuilding civic trust. The efficacy of Nigerian nation-building, therefore, hinges not on another plan, but on forging a governance structure accountable for its execution.

   

Full-Text:

---

   

Published: 2026

---

   

Issue:

Articles

---